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Boston, Massachusetts
The
Boston subway is the oldest in the United states. It is officially
called the MBTA (Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority), but is
known locally as "The T".
The
subway has been immortalized in song and fiction. The most famous
publicity is the Kingston Trio Song "MTA" which tells of the misfortune
of a man named Charlie who, according to the song, Music maestro,
please!, was stuck on a train due to a fare increase.
M.T.A. Lyrics
From The Kingston
Trio at Large
Date:
07/01/1959
Jacqueline Steiner/Bess Hawes
Spoken:
These are the times
that try men's souls. In the course of our nation's history, the people
of Boston have rallied bravely whenever the rights of men have been
threatened. Today, a new crisis has arisen. The Metropolitan Transit
Authority, better known as the M.T.A., is attempting to levy a
burdensome tax on the population in the form of a subway fare increase.
Citizens, hear me out! This could happen to you!
(Eight bar guitar, banjo introduction)
Well, let me tell you of the story of
a man named Charley
on a tragic and
fateful day.
He put ten cents in
his pocket, kissed his wife and family,
went to ride on the
M.T.A.
Chorus:
Well, did he ever return? No, he never returned and
his fate is still unknown.
(What a pity! Poor ole Charlie. Shame and scandal.
He may ride forever. Just like Paul Revere.)
He may ride forever 'neath the streets of Boston.
He's the man who never returned.
Charlie handed in his dime at the
Kendall Square Station
and he changed for
Jamaica Plain.
When he got there
the conductor told him, "One more nickel."
Charlie couldn't get
off of that train.
(Chorus)
Now, all night long
Charlie rides through the station,
crying, "What will
become of me?!!
How can I afford to
see my sister in Chelsea
or my cousin in
Roxbury?"
(Chorus)
Charlie's wife goes
down to the Sculley Square Station
every day at quarter
past two,
And through the open
window she hands Charlie a sandwich
as the train comes
rumblin' through.
(Chorus)
Now, you citizens of
Boston, don't you think it's a scandal
how the people have
to pay and pay?
Fight the fare
increase! Vote for George O'Brien!
Get poor Charlie off
the M. T. A.
(Chorus)
He's the man who
never returned.
He's the man who
never returned.
Ain't you Charlie?
courtesy of http://www.maj.org/p2005/ThisLand_mta.html
“M.T.A.”
Lyrics and music
by J.Steiner and B.Howes
(P) 1959 Atlantic
Music Co. B.M.I.
All Rights
Reserved
The
subway was also featured in a Science Fiction Story. "A Subway Named
Möbius " which deals with a lost train when the system became a
Möbius Strip. The site
http://scifipedia.scifi.com/index.php/A_Subway_Named_Mobius has
this information:
Plot
After the
completion of a new addition to a subway system, making the system
completely closed, one of the subways disappears, with more than 300
passengers on board. A mathematician named Tupelo says that because the
system is closed and interconnected, the subway must still be there,
but in the 4th dimension. An investigation turns up nothing. Months
later, Tupelo boards a subway car, and doesn’t notice for several
minutes that the newspapers the passengers are reading are months old.
Car 86, the one that had been missing, has returned, and the passengers
have no idea that any extra time has elapsed.
Additional Notes
This story has
been reprinted in, among other places, Isaac
Asimov Presents The Great SF Stories 12 (1950). The author of
this story was a professor of Mathematics at Harvard, and Asimov
believes that this may have been his only science fiction story.
[A}
Möbius Strip, [is a
]surface that can be formed by taking a long, rectangular strip of
paper, rotating the ends 180° with respect to one another, and joining
the ends together to form a loop. The Möbius strip is a two-dimensional
surface that has only one side. This can be demonstrated by drawing a
line down the middle of the loop; the line will eventually end up where
it began. Another curious property is that if the Möbius strip is cut
along the line down the middle of the loop, it will become a single
two-sided loop, instead of falling apart into two loops. The Möbius
strip is named after the German mathematician August Ferdinand Möbius,
who was a pioneer in topology in the 1800s. Microsoft ® Encarta ®
2008. © 1993-2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Möbius Strip
A Möbius strip is
three-dimensional, but it only has one side. If you try to trace a line
down just the inside or just the outside of the loop, you will find
that the line passes over all of the loop before coming back to the
starting point. This shows that the loop has only one side.
© Microsoft Corporation. All
Rights Reserved.
Microsoft ® Encarta ® 2008.
© 1993-2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
Giant Möbius Strips have been
used as conveyor belts (to make them last longer, since "each
side" gets the same amount of wear) and as continuous-loop
recording tapes (to double the playing time). In the 1960's Sandia
Laboratories used Möbius Strips in the design of versatile electronic
resistors. Free-style skiers have christened one of their acrobatic
stunts the Möbius Flip.
Enough of Math and music- back to the T.
the
system has three subway lines and five active
trolley lines. They also have commuter rail and Bus Rapid Transit- the
Silver Line . They even run some Ferry service .This site will cover all four
complexes as well as the lines marked with an *. For other
lines and photos see
world.nycsubway.org
* Red Line- Ashmont Branch
*Red Line-Braintree Branch
*Mattapan Line
*Blue Line
*Orange Line
COMPLEXES
Downtown crossing
Government Center
Park Street
State Street
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