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Franklin Avenue/Fulton Street to
Prospect Park
North refers to trains to Franklin
Avenue/ Fulton Street and south refers to trains to prospect Park
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For photos see www.nycsubway.org

This line was the original Brighton/ Fulton Line and from Park Row in
Manhattan (see old M page) to Fulton and Franklin in Brooklyn and then
via today’s shuttle to Prospect park and then to Coney Island via
today’s Brighton Line. After Hylan built his Fulton street subway the
BMT Fulton El was demolished and the section from Franklin Avenue to
Prospect Park became the Shuttle. Time took its toll on the line and
NYCT wanted to demolish this line and replace it with bus service. The
locals objected and the line was saved and totally rebuilt
The shuttle's route is 1.8 miles, and covers 4 stations. It is
among the last surviving parts of the Fulton el. extension and recently
went through a 15 month, $84 million makeover. From, 7/1998 to
10/1999, the shuttle was completely rebuilt from scratch, replacing one
of the biggest eyesores of the entire NYCT system. Part of the
reconstruction allowed a new free transfer to the IRT Franklin Ave
station, ADA accessibility at all stations except for Botanic Garden and
other service enhancements. We start at Franklin Ave and work our
way down to Prospect Park station. The shuttle operates 24 hours a day/7
days a week and uses fixed R68 2-car trains, the car numbers are
assigned 2916-2924 from Coney Island Yard. Since there are 8 cars, 4
trains are assigned. Of the 4 trains, 2 are in active revenue service
from 6:30 AM to 10:50 PM daily, 1 train sits inside or south of Prospect
Park as a spare train, and the 4th is located inside Coney
Yard as another spare. From 10:50 PM to 6:30 AM, one of the 2 trains is
taken out of service and is parked south of Prospect Park station while
the other train continues to operate under 15-20 minute headways.
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FRANKLIN AVENUE
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Franklin Ave is discussed on the
complexes page
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DEAN
STREET |
Dean Street According to NYCT 1997 fare registrations, this
station was used by only 98 customers each weekday, the lowest in the
entire system. It was closed permanently when the line started the
renovation process. The station had formerly 2 side platforms and a
street level mezzanine.
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PARK PLACE
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Park Place (mid-block between Franklin and Classon Ave, with
exits at Park Place and Prospect Place.) This ADA compliant
platform is the only station where trains operate in both directions due
to permanent single tracking. Originally an island platform with 2
tracks, the new side platform permitted a stationhouse next to the
platform, with a north ADA ramp to Prospect Place, and is closest to
Interfaith Hospital. The Park Place entrance to the south has
steps only and contains artwork along the iron railings at the Park
Place entrance: "Units of the Free" by Isha Shabaka (1999) blends her
designs with the wrought iron railings to produce 3 images; iron
diamonds, diagonals and a mask. The stationhouse’s exterior clearly has
the retro BRT look of other stationhouses along the Sea Beach Line, as
well as Parkside and Church Aves on the Brighton Line. Directly to the
north of the station are remains of a high utility pole across Prospect
Place, this was the original power source before 3rd rail was
installed on this line
Leaving Park Place, the line becomes 2 tracks. We drop down
into the Eastern Parkway tunnel, one of the oldest tunnels in the
NYCT system, and the oldest active tunnel (the 9th Ave el/Polo Grounds
shuttle had a tunnel off the Major Deegan Expressway that is older than
the Eastern Parkway tunnel. )
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BOTANIC GARDEN
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Botanic Garden is discussed on the
complexes page
As we travel from Botanic Garden to our southern terminal, Prospect
Park; we are reminded of 2 items, the old Consumers Park station
and the Malbone Street wreck. The old Consumers Park station was located
on Montgomery Street, 1 block to the north of the infamous "Dead Man’s
Curve" where the Malbone Street wreck took place on 11/1/1918. The
station was named after the old Consumers Park brewery building to the
east of the shuttle’s ROW, it was a flag stop. This means the train only
stopped (flagged) at this station upon advance customer request inside
the train or if anyone was standing on the platform. Just south of the
abandoned station lies Dead Man’s Curve and the site of the system’s
worst train accident. On 11/1/1918, during the first strike against
Brooklyn Rapid Transit, (the precursor to today’s BMT lines) an
inexperienced motorman named Anthony Lewis (ironically his last name was
also known as Luciano or the reference to Satan), was on the controls of
a 5 car BMT wooden gate car set from Park Row to Coney Island during the
evening rush. He was one of the operator replacements during the
operator’s strike, and the problem was further exacerbated by his lack
of knowledge along this line. After leaving Park Place station in
Brooklyn, he was taking the train at full speed. Mr. Luciano went so
fast, that he skipped Consumers Park station and eventually slammed into
a curve inside the tunnel just north of Prospect Park station. The curve
is similar in design to the "horseshoe" curve on the IRT 5 line just
south of 149th Street/Grand Concourse station and is
regulated at less than 10 MPH. BRT gate cars #80, 100, 725, 726, and
1064 were literally destroyed by the impact of the steel tunnel at the
curve, as 97 people died and over 100 more were injured, many of them
seriously. The accident has so many repercussions; massive legal tort
claims against the BRT forced them into bankruptcy; which later was
reorganized as the BMT in 1923. The street, Malbone Street, was renamed
into today’s Empire Boulevard, however, a ½ block section off of New
York Ave still remains. The design of new cars required steel
components, not wooden components (The D-Type Triplex units were
introduced in 1923-24 with the steel materials), and Mr. Luciano, as
well as other indicted BRT bosses, were acquitted of all the
manslaughter indictments against them a year after the accident. At the
time of the accident, there was no diverging switch outside the tunnel,
today a diverging switch to the opposite track is used where all shuttle
trains use the Manhattan-bound platform (and avoid the tragic Coney
Island bound side where the accident took place.). We enter the tunnel
and curve left into Prospect Park station.
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PROSPECT PARK
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Prospect Park
(Midpoint between Flatbush and
Ocean Avenues and south of Lincoln Road.) Opened 8/1/1920:
This station is fully ADA accessible and features a transfer to the
Franklin Ave Shuttle line. It is the first open-cut station on the
Brighton line as the north end is tunneled, while the center and south
ends are open-cut design. Full time booth is at south side of Lincoln
Road and features new elevators installed in 2002 (the renovation of
this station was done 8 years before the elevator installations).
Part-time booth is on Flatbush Ave and across from Empire Blvd. The
entrance at this side features mosaics of animal drawings, in
recognition of the nearby Prospect Park Zoo. The emergency exit opposite
the only staircase is actually a set of closed staircases that were open
prior to the 1994 renovation. Prior to the station upgrade to ADA
access, the F/T and P/T booths were switched, F/T side was at
Empire/Flatbush and P/T side was at Lincoln. This change was required
because the elevators were being installed at Lincoln Road and ADA
regulations mandated 24/7 access at this entrance. Artwork "Brighton
Clay Re-Leaf #1 and #2 (#3 is at Parkside Ave mezzanine) features
ceramic mosaics and friezes of different colored "clay" leaves to
commemorate the park leaves of the same name nearby. Although the
station has 4 tracks on 2 island platforms, only 3 of the 4 tracks are
in active revenue use. The "express" tracks are for B and Q trains; the
Shuttle uses 2 car sets and operates near the north end of the
Manhattan-bound local wall track. The Coney-Island bound wall track is
only used for spare shuttle trainsets laying up there. North of this
track lies the worst NYC subway disaster and is called the Malbone
Street disaster. At that time, the Brighton line ran alongside the
shuttle route toward the Fulton Street El. There used to be a tower at
the far south end of the Manhattan bound platform, express side
(underneath Lincoln Road), this tower was closed and converted to a RTO
crew facility when the Brighton Line’s signal system was replaced from
Atlantic Ave to Kings Highway in 1990.
On a scale of 1 to 5 stars, I give the Frankie a solid 4 ½ star
rating. The ½ star taken off is the problematic 2 car trains where any
service problems occurred on the Brighton Line, the 2 car lengths would
not be enough to assist in diverting crowds from stopped B and Q trains.
Also the lack of ADA access at a critical station (Botanic Garden)
merits this rating, a real solid line to travel.
Last update 9/25/2008
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Franklin Shuttle
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